The art of groupwork practice with manualized curricula
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1921/gpwk.v17i2.617Keywords:
<i>group work</i>, <i>manuals</i>, <i>evidence-based practice</i>, <i>practice curricula</i>, <i>practice</i>, <i>principles</i>, <i>school-based program</i>Abstract
There is a growing trend in social work toward the use of group-based manuals. Occasionally considered to be opposing approaches, practice based on manualized curricula and practice based on group processes are – in our view – complementary to each other. In this paper, we examine the advantages and disadvantages of manuals as a basis for practice. We offer a series of design and practice principles intended to assist designers and users of manuals. We illustrate the application of these principles with a manualized program, Making Choices, whose aim is to decrease aggression and improve peer relationships in elementary school children.
References
Addis, M.E. (1997) Evaluating the treatment manual as a means of disseminating empirically validated psychotherapies. <i>Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice</i>, 4, 1-11\nArsenio, W.F. and Lemerise, E.A. (2001) Varieties of childhood bullying: Values, emotion processes, and social competence. <i>Social Development</i>, 10, 59-73.\nBarth, R.P. and Price, A. (2005) Shared family care: Evidence from implementing an innovative child protection and family preservation program. Forthcoming in J. Scott and H. Ward (Eds.), <i>Promoting the Wellbeing of Vulnerable Children</i>. London: Jessica Kingsley\nBohart, A.C. (2000) Paradigm clash: empirically supported treatments versus empirically-supported psychotherapy practice. <i>Psychotherapy Research, 10</i>, 488-493\nCaplan, T. and Thomas, H. (2003) ‘If this is week three, we must be doing “feelings”’: An essay on the importance of client-paced group work. <i>Social Work with Groups.26</i>, 5-14\nCrick, N.R. and Dodge, K.A. (1994) A review and reformulation of social information-processing mechanisms in children’s social adjustment. <i>Psychological Bulletin</i>, 115, 74-101\nCrick, N.R. and Grotpeter, J.K. (1995) Relational aggression, gender, and social-psychological adjustment. <i>Child Development</i>, 66, 710-722\nCrick, N.R., Grotpeter, J.K., and Bigbee, M.A. (2002) Relationally and physically aggressive children’s intent attributions and feelings of distress for relational and instrumental peer provocations. <i>Child Development</i>, 73, 1134-42\nForsyth, D. (1999) <i>Group Dynamics</i> (3rd ed.) New York: Brooks/Cole-Wadsworth\nFraser, M.W. (2003) Intervention research in social work: A basis for evidence-based practice and practice guidelines. in A. Rosen and E.K. Proctor (Eds.) <i>Developing Practice for Social Work Interventions: Issues, methods, and research agenda</i>. New York: Columbia UniversityPress (pp. 17-36)\nFraser, M.W. (2004) Intervention research in social work: Recent advances and continuing challenges. <i>Research on Social Work Practice</i>, 14, 210-222\nFraser, M.F., Day, S.H., Galinsky, M.J., Hodges, V.G., and Smokowski, P.R. (2004) Conduct problems and peer rejection in childhood: A randomized trial of the ‘Making Choices <i>and</i> Strong Families’ programs. <i>Research on Social Work Practice</i>, 14, 313-324\nFraser, M.W., Galinsky, M.J., Day, S.H., Terzian, M.A., Rose, R.A., and Guo, S. (2005) Social information-processing skills training to promote social competence and prevent aggressive behavior in the third grade. Manuscript in preparation\nFraser, M.W., Nash, J.K., Galinsky, M.J., and Darwin, K. M. (2001) <i>Making Choices: Socialproblem-solving skills for children</i>. Washington, DC: NASW Press\nGalinsky, M.J. (2003) Response to ‘If this is week three, we must be doing ‘feelings’’: An essay on the importance of client-paced group work. <i>Social Work with Groups</i>. 26, 15-17\nGalinsky, M.J., Rounds, K.A., Montague, A., and Butowsky, E. (1993) <i>Leading a Telephone Support Group for Persons with HIV disease: A training manual for group leaders</i>. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina, School of Social Work\nGalinsky, M.J. and Schopler, J.H. (1994) Negative experiences in support groups. <i>Social Work in Health Care</i>, 20, 77-95\nGambrill, E.D. (2003) Evidence-based practice: Sea change or the emperor’s new clothes? <i>Journal of Social Work Education</i>, 39, 3-23\nGarfield, S.L. (1996) Some problems with ‘validated’ forms of psychotherapy. <i>Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice</i>, 3, 218-29\nGarfield, S.L. (1998) Some comments on empirically supported treatments. <i>Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology</i>, 66, 143-150\nGarvin, C. (1997) <i>Contemporary group work</i> (3rd ed.) Boston: Allyn and Bacon\nGarvin, C., Gutiérrez, L., and Galinsky, M. J. (2004) <i>Handbook of Social Work with Groups</i>. New York: Guilford\nGibbs, L.E. (2003) <i>Evidence-based Practice for the Helping Professions: A practical guide with integrated multimedia</i>. Pacific Grove, CA: Thomson Brooks/Cole\nGitterman, A. (2004) The mutual aid model. in C.D. Garvin, L.M. Gutiérrez, and M.J. Galinsky (eds.), <i>Handbook of Social Work with Groups</i>. New York: The Guilford Press (pp. 93-110)\nHenggeler, S.W. and Hoyt, S.W. (2001) Multisystemic therapy with serious juvenile offenders and their families. in J.M. Richman, and M.W. Fraser (Eds.), <i>The Context of Youth Violence: Resilience, risk, and protection</i>. Westport, CT: Praeger (pp 115-131)\nHoward, M.O., McMillen, C.J., and Pollio, D.E. (2003) Teaching evidence-based practice: Toward a new paradigm for social work education. <i>Research on Social Work Practice</i>, 13, 234-259\nKlerman, G.L., Weissman, M.M., Rounsaville, B.J., and Chevron, E.S. (1984) <i>Interpersonal Psychotherapy of Depression</i>. New York: Basic Books\nLemerise, E.A. and Arsenio, W.F. (2000) An integrated model of emotion processes and cognition in social information processing. <i>Child Development, 71</i>, 107-118\nLetendre, J. and Davis, K. (2004) What really happens in violence prevention groups? A content analysis of leader behaviors and child responses in a school-based violence prevention project. <i>Small Group Research</i>, 35, 367-387\nLoeber, R., Farrington, D.P., Stouthamer-Loeber, M., and Van Kammen, W.B. (1998) <i>Antisocial Behavior and Mental Health Problems: Explanatory factors in childhood and adolescence</i>. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum\nLum, D. (2003) <i>Culturally Competent Practice: A framework for understanding diverse groups and justice issues</i>. (2nd ed.) Toronto: Thomson Learning/Brooks Cole\nMcDonald, L. and Billingham, S. (1998) <i>FAST Orientation Manual and Elementary School: FAST program workbook</i>. (Revised ed.) Madison, WI: FAST International\nMeier, A. and Comer, E. (2005) Using evidence-based practice and intervention research with treatment groups for populations at risk. in G. L Greif and P. H. Ephross (eds.) <i>Group Work with Populations at Risk</i> (2nd ed.) New York: Oxford University Press (pp. 413-440)\nMiller-Johnson, S., Coie, J.D., Maumary-Gremaud, A., and Bierman, K. (2002) Peer rejection and aggression and early starter models of conduct disorder. <i>Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology</i>, 30, 217-230\nNash, J.K., Fraser, M.W., Galinsky, M.J., and Kupper, L.L. (2003) Early development and pilot testing of a problem-solving skills-training program for children. <i>Research on Social Work Practice</i>, 13, 4, 432-450\nNational Association of Social Workers (1997) <i>The NASW Code of Ethics</i>. Section 4.01: Social workers’ ethical responsibilities as professionals. [accessed on April 7th 2005 at <a target="_blank" href='http://www.naswdc.org/Code/CDTOC.HTM'>http://www.naswdc.org/Code/CDTOC.HTM]</a>\nNorthen, H. and Kurland, R. (2001) <i>Social Work with Groups</i> (3rd ed.) New York: Columbia University Press\nPence, E. and Paymar. M. (1993) <i>Education Groups For Men Who Batter</i>. New York: Springer\nPiper, W.E. and Ogrodniczuk, J.S. (1999) Therapy manuals and the dilemma of dynamically-oriented therapists and researchers. <i>American Journal of Psychotherapy</i>, 53, 467-482\nPollio, D.E. (2002) The evidence-based group worker. <i>Social Work with Groups</i>, 2, 57-70\nRamsey, E. and Beland, K. (1995) <i>Parenting Guide To Second Step: Parenting strategies for a safer tomorrow</i>. Seattle: Committee for Children\nRoffman, R.A., Picciano, J.F., Ryan, R., Beadnell, B., Fisher, D., Lowney, L., and Kalishman, S.C. (1997) HIV-prevention group counseling delivered by telephone: An efficacy trial with gay and bisexual men. <i>AIDS and Behavior, 1</i>, 137-154\nRosen, A. and Proctor, E.K. (Eds.) (2003) <i>Developing Practice for Social Work Interventions: Issues, methods, and research agenda</i>. New York: Columbia University Press\nRothman, J. and Thomas, E.J. (Eds.) (1994) <i>Intervention Research: Design and development for human service</i>. New York: Haworth\nSackett, D.L., Rosenberg, W.M., Gray, J.A., Haynes, R.B., and Richardson, W.S. (1996) Evidence-based medicine: What it is and what it isn’t. <i>British Medical Journal</i>, 312, 71-72\nSchopler, J.H. and Galinsky, M.J. (1981) When groups go wrong. <i>Social Work</i>, 26, 424-429\nSmokowski, P.R., Fraser, M.W., Day, S.H., Galinsky, M.J., and Bacallao, M.L. (2004) School-based skills training to prevent childhood aggression: Using the <i>Making Choices</i> program as a universal prevention initiative. <i>Journal of Primary Prevention</i>. 25, 233-251\nSmokowski, P.R., Rose, S.D., and Bacallao, M. (2001) Damaging experiences in therapeutic groups: How vulnerable consumers become group casualties. <i>Small Group Research</i>, 32, 223-251\nToseland, R.W., Jones, L.V., and Gellis, Z.D. (2004) Group dynamics. in C.D. Garvin, L.M. Gutiérrez, & M.J. Galinsky (Eds.), <i>Handbook of Social Work with Groups</i>. New York: Guilford (pp. 13- 31)\nToseland, R.W. and Rivas, R.F. (2005) <i>An Introduction to Group Work Practice</i> (5th ed.) Boston: Allyn and Bacon\nToseland, R. and Rizzo, V. (2003) <i>Leading telephone caregiver support groups: A manual for a model psychoeducational program</i>. Unpublished manuscript. State University of New York at Albany, School of Social Welfare, Institute of Gerontology\nToseland, R. and Wray, L. (2005) <i>Telephone Education Program for Caregivers of Veterans with Dementia</i>. Unpublished manuscript. State University of New York at Albany, School of Social Welfare, Institute of Gerontology\nWilson, G.T. (1996) Manual-based treatments: The clinical application of research findings. <i>Behavior Research and Therapy</i>, 34, 295-314.\n
Downloads
Published
2012-12-20
How to Cite
Galinsky, M. J., Terzian, M. A., & Fraser, M. W. (2012). The art of groupwork practice with manualized curricula. Groupwork, 17(2), 74-92. https://doi.org/10.1921/gpwk.v17i2.617
Issue
Section
Articles