The role of the practice educator in helping students develop critical reflection
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1921/jpts.v15i2.1142Abstract
This article offers advice to practice educators about the teaching of reflective and critically reflective practice to social work students on placement. It explains what is meant by critical reflection, it offers different tools and ways of teaching critical reflection to students, and it also strives to problematise the teaching of critical reflection- the meaning of which is itself contested and evolving- and to emphasise the need to subject all teaching tools to theoretical scrutiny and awareness of socially constructed context and assumptions. A critically reflective practice educator will interrogate the knowledge underpinning the skills and encourage the student to do the same. The article argues that students have different capacity to be reflective. It explores why many students find it difficult, and suggests that effective critical reflection develops only with time and experience.
References
Bhuyan, R, Bejan, R and Jeyapal, D, (2017), Social workers’ perspectives on social justice in social work education: when mainstreaming social justice masks structural inequalities, Social Work Education The International Journal, Vol 36, No 4, pp 373-390
Borton, T (1970) Reach Touch and Teach, London, Hutchinson.
Davys, A and Beddoe, L (2009) The Reflective Learning Model: Supervision of Social Work Students, Social Work Education iFirst Article, pp 1-15.
Dewey, J (1938) Experience and Education, London, John Wiley.
Fook, J and Askeland G, (2007) Challenges of Critical Reflection: ‘Nothing Ventured, Nothing Gained’ Social Work Education The International Journal, Vol. 26, No 5, pp 520-533.
Green Lister, P and Crisp, B (2007) Critical incident analyses: A practice learning tool for students and practitioners, Practice: Social Work In Action, Vol. 19, No 1.
Kolb, D (1984) Experiential Learning: Experience as the source of Learning and Development, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice Hall.
Maynard, S.P, Mertz, L.K.P and Fortune, A.E (2015) Off-Site Supervision in Social Work Education: What Makes It Work? Journal of Social Work Education, 51, pp 519-534
Mirsky, J (2012), Getting to Know the Piece of Fluff in Our Ears: Expanding Practitioners’ Cultural Self-Awareness, Social Work Education The International Journal, 32:5, 626-638.
Morley, C (2008) Teaching Critical Practice: Resisting Structural Domination through Critical Reflection, Social Work Education The International Journal, Vol, 27, No 4, pp 407-421.
Munro, E (2008) Effective Child Protection, London, Sage.
Parker, J (2010) Effective Practice Learning in Social Work, 2nd ed, Exeter, Learning Matters Ltd.
Payne, M, Adams, R and Dominelli, L (2009) Critical Practice in Social Work 2nd ed., Houndmills, Palgrave Macmillan.
Rai, L (2006) Owning (up to) Reflective Writing in Social Work Education The International Journal, Vol. 25, No.8, pp785-797.
Rolfe, G, Jasper, M and Freshwater, D (2011) Critical Reflection in Practice generating knowledge for care, 2nd ed. Houndmills, Palgrave Macmillan.
Schön, D (1983) The Reflective Practitioner How Professionals Think In Action, Aldershot, Ashgate.
Thompson, S and Thompson, N (2008), The Critically Reflective Practitioner, Houndmills, Palgrave Macmillan.
Zuchowski, I (2015), Being the University: Liaison Person’ Reflections on Placements with Off-site Supervisors, Social Work Education The International Journal, Vol 34, No. 3, pp 301-314
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright lies with the journal. Enquiries regarding reproduction should be sent in the first place to enquiries@whitingbirch.net.Accepted 2018-06-13
Published 2018-08-17